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The Essence of Yoga: Beyond the Physical

  • Apr 14
  • 5 min read

Updated: 6 days ago

A lotus flower symbolising the inner journey

Yoga is a profound discipline dedicated to cultivating harmony between the mind and the body; it is, at its core, the art of healthy living. Derived from the Sanskrit root Yuj, meaning "to join," "to yoke," or "to unite," the practice of Yoga is designed to lead the individual consciousness toward union with the Universal Consciousness. This transformative journey is progressive: it begins by grounding the physical body, moves through the intentional control of the breath, settles the turbulent mind, and ultimately connects us with our deepest inner self.

In the modern world - particularly in the West - a common misconception reduces Yoga to a mere fitness routine or a series of stretching exercises. While Yoga undeniably enhances physical and mental health, its goals are far-reaching.

The path of Yoga is a journey of Self-Actualisation. It is about achieving the highest level of internal perception and harmony, which inevitably ripples outward into the world. Every practice and teaching is aimed at helping us become fundamentally oriented and aligned. By cultivating transparency and truthfulness within ourselves, we become immeasurably more present and useful to our families, our communities, and society at large.


Definitions of Yoga:


  • Yoga is excellence in all actions

  • Consistency is called Yoga

  • Yoga is managing and stopping the fluctuations of the mind

  • Yoga is meditation

  • Yoga is reaching the place where the senses go inward


Yoga is excellence in all actions

Our excellence is not static; it is constantly evolving. As we change physically, mentally, socially, and emotionally, our abilities change as well. Yoga is the understanding that our excellence is dynamic. Instead of chasing an abstract idea of "perfection," Yoga asks: Why not the best right now? It is about doing the best you can in this very moment, remaining fully present, and detaching yourself from anxiety over the consequences or outcomes of your actions.


Consistency is called Yoga

Through Yoga, we maintain our standard of excellence. However, this should never be confused with perfectionism. In Yoga, excellence is simply doing your best within your current limits. There is immense power and awareness in recognising where your boundaries lie. Yoga teaches you this physically - through the Asanas (postures) you struggle to perform -- and mentally, through the racing, intrusive thoughts that disturb your meditation.

The unwavering commitment to show up, paired with a gentle curiosity to learn about yourself, are the only true prerequisites for undertaking a Yoga practice.


Yoga is managing and stopping the fluctuations of the mind

When the mind finally surrenders through dedicated practice, it stops creating thoughts of separation. We come to understand that our thoughts dictate our internal and external realities, but more importantly, we realise we have agency over which thoughts to invite in and which to let go. This is true freedom: the ability to consciously choose how we view ourselves, the outside world, and the circumstances that befall us. We maintain a steady Inner Self by developing a deep, intimate knowledge of how our mind works and how our body physically reacts to our thought patterns.


Yoga is meditation

Sit, watch, and become the silent observer of your own mind. Notice how your thoughts leave a physical imprint on your body. The physical postures of Yoga strengthen the vessel, allowing us to move into this deeper, meditative state. Asanas (postures) are external explorations that ultimately lead us to sit still and practice moving inward (introspection). When the mind becomes completely single-pointed and focused, the separation dissolves; the object of focus and the observer become one.


Yoga is reaching the place where the senses go inward

Who am I? How can I be deeply happy? You know your Yoga experience is becoming profound when you reach a state of healthy detachment, effectively removing self-inflicted suffering. No true master will ever claim to reside permanently in this state. While some may experience profound glimpses of it, they continue to dedicate time daily to the practice with this ongoing intention - much like going to the gym to maintain our physical and mental health, Yoga is daily maintenance for the mind and body.


The ultimate aim of Yoga is to move inward. It is a process of unearthing our true nature by developing a profound awareness of our behaviours, our habitual patterns, and the thoughts we allow to take root in our minds.

Rooted in the cultivation of a positive, integrated personality, Yoga is never about striking the "perfect" physical pose for aesthetic reasons. It is about exercising the focus required to look inward and ask ourselves difficult, helpful questions.

The goal of any Asana (posture) is simply preparation. A sign of a truly mastered Asana (posture) is the ability to sit comfortably and entirely still, so that meditation can begin. The physical postures are merely vehicles used to quiet a rushing mind and prepare the body for the profound stillness of meditation.


Because Yoga is a deeply internal experience, anyone can create a routine that works for them, provided it is helpful and safe. In my practice with clients, no two Yoga routines are ever exactly the same. Even in a group class, the same Asana (posture) can - and should - be modified by the practitioner to suit their internal state of being on that specific day.

In this way, your physical practice becomes an authentic expression of your internal landscape: a physical language used to communicate your feelings, wishes, and emotional blockages.


In everyday life, the true practice of Yoga manifests in how we handle adversity. It is our ability to accept and navigate life's inevitable challenges without complaining, choosing instead to view them as opportunities for self-discovery and deeper connection with others.

Through a sustained Yoga practice, we attempt to transcend the exhausting dualities of the mind: right versus wrong, happiness versus sadness, light versus dark. We learn to accept both sides of the human experience.

Think of your mind like a candle held in your hand as you walk. The flame dances erratically, disturbed by every movement and gust of wind - this represents the unstable, easily influenced mind. But when you place that candle down on a solid table in a quiet room, the flame becomes still, tall, and bright. This is the stable mind achieved through Yoga.


We journey through life dragging heavy luggage filled with unfulfilled desires, past grievances, and self-criticisms. By constantly focusing on our personal flaws, we inadvertently give them strength, allowing them to define us. Yoga asks us to stop and inventory the luggage. We must recognise the darkness within ourselves while at the same time unpacking the unique talents and inner light we already possess.

Through this lifelong process, the mind gently loses its rigid identification with the Ego and begins its beautiful merge back into the Universal Consciousness.








Copyright by F. Obretti 2024

Phren Logo by A. Obretti 2024

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